This language
programme is designed for teachers to use within the classroom, either with the
whole class or with small groups, which can be integrated into the class
programme. It caters to the needs of students with a wide range of language
abilities, from those with very limited language skills, to the students who
find initiating or participating in conversation a challenge. It was created as
a result of years spent working with students in the classroom and working closely
with their teachers.
The
use of Language Charts make it easy to see exactly what skills are required for
the development of functional language and the step by step structure of the programme
guides teachers to the skill areas appropriate to the language needs of their particular
students.
The programme focuses
on the three areas of language development, i.e:
· ‘The Preverbal Skills of Language’, which provide the foundation for the
development of language and are essential in order for a student to acquire
functional language. These include skills such as; Attending and anticipating; Learning to look and listen; Copying
actions and sounds; Waiting and taking turns.
· ‘The Building Bricks of
Language’ are the words and concepts necessary for the development of a student’s
practical vocabulary, allowing them to follow instructions, respond to
questions and develop their communication skills.
For example; nouns,
verbs, prepositions, negatives, sequencing skills.
· ‘The Skills of Conversation’ are
required in order to provide the student with the ability to initiate and
maintain an interactive conversation. These
are skills such as, Waiting, listening to others and recalling information
given; Speaking clearly; Asking and answering conversational questions.
Photo by Ladyheart at Morguefile.com
The programme provides
teachers with information as to;
· What skills are important in order to
assist a student’s language development.
· Why these skills are important, providing
clear explanations of the significance of each skill and key points to remember
when teaching that skill.
· How to teach these skills, providing 180
practical activities and fun exercises to assist the development of each skill.
These exercises and activities can easily be incorporated into the regular
class routine and programme.
The activities in all three areas are
purposely ‘Low Tech’ so the majority of resources should be readily available
within most classrooms or schools.
- Francesca Bierens
Speechmark author of Assisting Students with Language Delays in the Classroom
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